Introduction of the Green National Committee.
THOMAS ALAN LINZEY, ESQ.
Special Counsel to the Green Party of the United States
DAVID COBB, ESQ. LEGAL ADVISOR TO THE
GREEN PARTY OF THE UNITED STATES
August 9, 2001
Mr. Danny L. McDonald, Chairman
Ms. Lois Lerner, Acting General Counsel
Federal Election Commission
999 E Street, NW
Washington, D.C. 20463
Dear Chairman McDonald and Acting General
Counsel Lerner,
The Green Party of the United States,
through this submission, formally requests an Advisory
Opinion from the Federal Election Commission (FEC)
concerning recognition of the Coordinating Committee of the
Green Party of the United States as the National Committee
of the Green Party.
The Green Party of the United States is
the natural outgrowth of the Association of State Green
Parties (ASGP). The Association, formed shortly after the
1996 presidential campaign, was intended to be the vehicle
through which State Green Parties in the United States would
form a national Green Party. At the end of July of this
year, the Association voted to formally become the Green
Party of the United States and to seek recognition of the
Party's Coordinating Committee as its National Committee.
In 2000, the Association mounted a
national presidential campaign with Ralph Nader as our
candidate for president and Winona LaDuke as our candidate
for Vice-President. Our candidates appeared on the ballots
of forty-six (46) States and garnered close to 3% of the
overall national vote.
Federal law defines a National Committee as an organization
which, by virtue of the bylaws of a political party, is
responsible for the day-to-day operation of the party at the
national level, as determined by the Commission. See 11 CFR
100.13. Several criteria have been applied by the Commission
to determine whether the Committee has demonstrated
sufficient national-level activity to qualify as a National
Committee.
Those criteria require that (1) the Party
must have a sufficient number of party-designated federal
candidates on the ballot in a sufficient number of states
and that the party's ballot access efforts extend beyond the
Presidential race to races for the U.S. Congress. See
Advisory Opinion 1988-45 and Advisory Opinion 1980-131; (2)
the Committee must conduct activities, such as voter
registration drives, on an ongoing basis - rather than with
respect to a particular election. See Advisory Opinion
1992-30; (3) the Committee must publicize, on a national
basis, issues of importance to the party and its adherents.
See, e.g., Advisory Opinion 1992-44; and (4) the Party must
satisfy other criteria, which may include the holding of a
national convention, the establishment of national
headquarters, and the establishment of state party
committees. See, e.g., Advisory Opinion 1992-30.
Since its formation in November of 1996,
the Association of State Green Parties' Coordinating
Committee - and its member State Parties - have met or
exceeded each of these requirements for National Committee
recognition. In July, the Association's State Party members
unanimously resolved to evolve into the Green Party of the
United States and file this Advisory Opinion Request (AOR).
The supplements and attachments to this filing are intended
as evidence that each of the criteria necessary for
Committee recognition have been satisfied.
It should also be noted that an
organization named "The Greens/Green Party USA"
previously filed for National Committee status on August 2,
1996. See AOR 1996-35. That filing resulted in a
determination by the Commission that "The Greens/Green
Party USA" did not satisfy the criteria for National
Committee status.
We thank you for your prompt review of
the materials provided in support of this request for an
Advisory Opinion concerning the status of the Coordinating
Committee of the Green Party of the United States as a
National Committee. Any questions concerning this submission
should be directed to the attorneys listed below.
Sincerely,
__________________________________
Thomas Alan Linzey, Esq.
Special Counsel, Green Party of the United States
2859 Scotland Road
Chambersburg, Pennsylvania 17201
(717) 709-0457
Email: info@greenpartyus.org
Office: PO Box 57065 Washington, D.C. 20037 Toll-Free:
866-41GREEN |